Political Party Favorability in European Union Countries: A Comparative Analysis
The latest survey conducted across 14 European Union countries has revealed that political parties are not viewed favorably by the majority of the population. Only six out of the 59 parties tested received positive reviews from half or more of the population. Populist parties, in particular, are also facing largely negative perceptions, with only six out of 21 populist parties receiving positive reviews from four-in-ten or more of the population.
In the European Parliament, parties are grouped into seven political groups based on political affiliation. The Group of the European People’s Party (EPP), the Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament (S&D), and other groups represent different political ideologies within the EU.
In Western European countries, the Netherlands stands out with relatively positive views of political parties. The Labour Party (PvdA), Democrats 66 (D66), and the People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) all receive favorable ratings from the majority of the public. However, right-wing populist parties like Forum for Democracy (FvD) and Party for Freedom (PVV) are viewed less favorably.
In Germany, Alliance 90/The Greens is the top-rated party with a majority expressing favorable views. The Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) also receive positive ratings. However, the right-wing populist Alternative for Germany (AfD) is viewed favorably by only 15% of Germans.
In Spain, the Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party (PSOE) and Podemos are among the parties with positive reviews, while Vox and the People’s Party (PP) are viewed less favorably. In the UK, the Liberal Democrats have the highest share of positive evaluations, followed by the Labour Party and the Conservative Party.
The survey also looked at Central and Eastern European countries, where parties like Law and Justice (PiS) in Poland and ANO 2011 in the Czech Republic receive relatively positive views. However, right-wing populist parties like Slovak National Party (SNS) and Freedom and Direct Democracy (SPD) are also viewed favorably in some countries.
Overall, the survey highlights the diverse perceptions of political parties across Europe, with some parties enjoying higher favorability than others. The findings shed light on the complex political landscape in the region and the challenges faced by parties in gaining public support.